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10 LPA In-Hand Salary Breakdown with Income Tax Calculation – Maximize Your Take-Home Pay


Are you looking to understand or validate a 10 LPA in hand salary for a new job offer or a recent salary increment? Look no further! With HR Calcy's in-hand salary calculator, you can quickly and accurately calculate your salary, factoring in compliance with all relevant tax regulations, including income tax liabilities.

Using this tool, you’ll be able to not only validate your salary but also make informed decisions regarding whether to accept the offer or renegotiate based on your expectations.

Many employees are unaware of the key components that should be included in their salary structure. Let's break down the 10 LPA in hand salary structure and how it affects different aspects like ESIC, PF, professional tax, gratuity, and bonus.

General  Salary Structure of 10 LPA In Hand Salary

If your salary package is 10 LPA, your in-hand salary will consist of several components, including basic pay, allowances, and deductions. Here’s a basic breakdown of what a 10 LPA in hand salary might look like:

ComponentsAmount (₹)
Earnings
Basic38,182.46
DA9,545.62
HRA19,091.23
Other Allowance12,727.49
Gross Earnings79,546.80
Deductions
Professional Tax200.00
PF Employee1,800.00
Total Deductions2,000.00
Employer Contributions
PF Employer1,950.00
Gratuity1,836.58
Total Contributions3,786.58
Net Pay77,546.80
Monthly CTC83,333.38
Annual CTC10,00,000.52

Now, let's discuss these components in detail.

ESIC or Medical Coverage for 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

At the 10 LPA salary level, ESIC (Employees' State Insurance Corporation) coverage will not apply. This is because ESIC is available for employees whose gross monthly salary is ₹21,000 or below. Hence, you must ask your employer to provide a separate medical insurance facility. In some cases, if medical insurance is included as part of your CTC, your net take-hom salary might decrease slightly.

Provident Fund (PF) Impact on 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

For a 10 LPA salary, the Provident Fund (PF) deduction is capped at ₹1,800 for employees and approximately ₹1,950 for employer contributions. If you choose to opt for Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF), it will result in a further decrease in your in-hand salary. Employees often opt for VPF as a way to save on income tax, but it’s important to understand that it reduces your monthly take-home amount.

Professional Tax for 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

Professional tax is a state-specific deduction that varies across regions in India. It is typically deducted from the gross salary and might range around ₹200 per month depending on your state of employment. Professional tax is eligible for income tax exemption, and you can verify the exact amount applicable to your state using HR Calcy’s professional tax calculator.

Gratuity Entitlement for 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

If you’re earning 10 LPA, your gratuity will be calculated at 4.81% of your Basic + DA (Dearness Allowance) component. However, gratuity is only payable after completing 5 years of continuous service.

Here’s the formula for calculating gratuity:

  • Gratuity = (Basic Salary + DA) × 15 / 26 × Number of years of service

Example: If your basic salary is ₹12,000, and you’ve completed 5 years of service, the gratuity will be calculated as:

  • ₹12,000 / 26 × 15 × 5 = ₹34,615

Remember, gratuity is part of your CTC, and future increments in your basic salary can affect this amount.

Bonus for 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

In general, employees earning above ₹20,000 as basic pay are not eligible for the statutory bonus. However, if your basic salary is below ₹20,000, you may receive a statutory bonus of 8.33% of your basic pay annually. If your employer offers variable pay, incentives, or retention bonuses, these might substitute for the statutory bonus. It’s important to clarify with your employer if any bonuses are part of your CTC, as this can impact your final in-hand salary.

Income Tax for 10 LPA In-Hand Salary

Income tax is one of the largest deductions affecting your 10 LPA in-hand salary. The applicable income tax will depend on whether you opt for the old tax regime with deductions and exemptions or the new tax regime with lower tax rates but fewer exemptions.

For a 10 LPA salary, the tax would approximately be as follow:

A: Income Tax Calculation Salary Input Details for Financial Year 2024-25

HeadDetails/Amount (₹)
Payee TypeMale
Financial Year2025-26
Gross Income9,54,561.60
Exemptions u/s 10 A (HRA etc.)2,29,092
Professional Tax2,400
Net Income under Salaries7,23,069.60
Standard Deduction50,000
Deductions u/s 80 C (PF, PPF, Ins, ELSS, NPS: Max ₹1,50,000)21,600
Deductions u/s 80 CCD (NPS: Max ₹50,000)0
Deductions u/s 80 D (Health Insurance: Max ₹35,000)0
Deductions u/s 80 G (Eligible Donations)-
Deductions u/s 80 E (Education Loan Interest)-
Deductions u/s 80 TTA (FD/Post Office Interest: Max ₹40,000)0
Tax Benefit u/s 24 (Home Loan Interest Paid: Max ₹2,00,000)0
Total Deductions/Benefits71,600.00

This format provides a detailed and easy-to-read breakdown of salary and tax-related details for the financial year 2024-25.

B: Income Tax Liability Calculation:

Tax Details Comparison: Old vs. New Tax Regime

Tax DetailsOld Tax Regime (₹)New Tax Regime (₹)
Taxable Income6,51,469.608,79,561.60
Tax on Taxable Income42,793.9242,956.16
Surcharge0.000.00
Tax with Surcharge42,793.9242,956.16
Tax Credit0.000.00
Tax with Surcharge less Rebate42,793.9242,956.16
Education Cess1,711.761,718.25
Total Tax Liability with Cess44,505.6844,674.41

This table provides a simple comparison of tax details between the Old and New Tax Regimes.

However, by making smart investments under Section 80C, Section 80D, or opting for a home loan, you can significantly reduce your taxable income. If you invest wisely, you may even bring your taxable income down to zero, though this will further reduce your in-hand salary.


10 LPA In-Hand Salary Calculation


Conclusion

A 10 LPA in-hand salary might sound lucrative, but it’s important to fully understand how various deductions, taxes, and allowances impact your net take-home pay. Tools like HR Calcy's in-hand salary calculator can simplify this process, helping you validate your salary, optimize your tax liability, and make informed decisions about your career and financial future.

Ensure that you review all components like PF, gratuity, and insurance when negotiating or accepting a salary offer. If your employer includes these benefits in your CTC, it’s essential to understand how they affect your final in-hand salary.

By using HR Calcy, you can calculate your 10 LPA in-hand salary and make the best decisions for your financial well-being.